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AF | BCMR | CY2014 | BC 2014 03482
Original file (BC 2014 03482.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS


IN THE MATTER OF: 					DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2014-03482

 							COUNSEL:  NONE

 							HEARING DESIRED:  YES



APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

She be designated as the spouse beneficiary under the decedent’s 
Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP).  


APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:

For nearly four years, she has been told that she was entitled 
to receive a portion of the decedent’s pay.  Defense Finance and 
Accounting Service (DFAS) stated that in order to receive the 
SBP benefit they only needed to be married for 10 years, the 
former spouse had to be deceased and she had to pay an 
$18,496.42 debt.  She can repay the outstanding debt.  

She learned that no one at DFAS was aware of the letter dated 
11 May 11 stating she was entitled to SBP and that the person 
who sent the letter was no longer employed at DFAS.  All she 
wants is for someone to correct the mistake.  

The Board should consider it in the interest of justice to 
consider her untimely application as it has taken DFAS over 
three years to admit they made a mistake.  

The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at 
Exhibit A.


STATEMENT OF FACTS:

On 1 Oct 76, the decedent retired in the grade of Technical 
Sergeant (TSgt, E-6).

A marriage certificate issued by the State of Texas, County of 
Walker reflects the decedent and the applicant were married on 
8 Feb 88.  A certificate of death issued by the State of Texas, 
reflects the decedent died on 3 Dec 10.   

The applicant provided a letter from DFAS dated 11 May 11 which 
states that the decedent had been paying into the SBP since 
1 Oct 76; however, they did not have record of the decedent’s 
first spouse’s death certificate or divorce decree.  The 
applicant was advised that upon providing these documents, her 
SBP account would be established and all retroactive pay would 
be issued.

The applicant provided a signed, notarized affidavit dated 
20 Oct 14 stating she is not currently married.  


AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

DFAS-JFBE/CL recommends denial of the request.  In Accordance 
With (IAW) 10 U.S.C. § 1448(5)(B), the decedent had to notify 
DFAS of his marriage within one year of his first anniversary in 
order to provide SBP coverage for his spouse.  DFAS must assume 
the decedent was fully informed of the provisions of the SBP at 
time of retirement.  As he made no effort to elect coverage for 
his spouse within the one year following the date of marriage, 
they must assume that the decedent did not desire SBP coverage 
for his spouse.

On 21 May 76, prior to his retirement, the decedent elected 
spouse and child SBP coverage.  The decedent and his former 
spouse divorced on 8 Jul 76 and he retired on 1 Oct 76.  At the 
time of his retirement, the decedent was unmarried.  
Accordingly, no spouse SBP coverage was established.  DFAS 
erroneously established spouse SBP coverage and deducted SBP 
premiums for spouse coverage until Mar 83.  At that time, the 
premiums associated with the spouse coverage which had been 
erroneously deducted from Oct 76 to Mar 83 were refunded to the 
decedent.  Since the decedent was unmarried at the time of 
retirement, he was eligible to elect spouse SBP coverage upon 
subsequent marriage; however, the election must be made within 
one year of the marriage date.  The decedent and the applicant 
were married on 13 Feb 88; however, there is no evidence he 
sought to establish SBP coverage for her and no premiums were 
paid after their marriage.

On 13 Apr 11, the applicant submitted a claim for SBP annuity 
and on 11 May 11, DFAS erroneously advised her that the decedent 
had been paying into SBP since 1 Oct 76.  On 21 Feb 14, DFAS 
advised the applicant that her claim for an SBP annuity was 
denied but did not advise her of her right to appeal the denial 
to the Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA).  On 29 Jul 
14, the applicant was advised of her right to submit an appeal 
to DOHA within 30 days.  An appeal from the applicant was never 
received.  This letter also advised her that she could pursue 
corrective action to the AFBCMR.  

A complete copy of the DFAS evaluation is at Exhibit C.



APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the 
applicant on 2 Feb 15 for review and comment within 30 days 
(Exhibit D).  As of this date, no response has been received by 
this office.


THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

1.  The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by 
existing law or regulations.

2.  The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the 
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
 
3.  Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to 
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice.  We note the 
applicant was regrettably misinformed regarding the decedent’s 
SBP election on file; however, we are not persuaded there was an 
error or injustice to warrant granting the requested relief.  
Accordingly, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the 
Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its 
rationale as the basis for our conclusion the applicant has not 
been the victim of an error of injustice.  Therefore, in the 
absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to 
recommend granting the requested relief.

4.  The applicant’s case is adequately documented and it has not 
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel 
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.  
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably 
considered.


THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:

The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not 
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the 
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the 
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of 
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this 
application.


The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket 
Number BC-2014-03482 in Executive Session on 6 May 15 under the 
provisions of AFI 36-2603:

	 , Vice Chair
	 , Member
	 , Member

The following documentary evidence was considered:

	Exhibit A.  DD Form 149, dated 18 Aug 14, w/atchs.
	Exhibit B.  Affidavit, Applicant, dated 20 Oct 14.  
	Exhibit C.  Memorandum, DFAS-JFBE/CL, dated 24 Dec 14.
	Exhibit D.  Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 2 Feb 15.

 

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